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	\|~~date~~=1296		\|start_date=19 July 1296
	\|person_page=Robert of Roos of Wark (-1296)		\|person_page=Robert of Roos of Wark (-1296)
	\|family_page=Roos of Wark		\|family_page=Roos of Wark

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{{Book section
|book=Chronicon domini Walteri de Hemingburgh (vol. 2)
|source_type=Book
|section=Chronicon
|transcription=<center>''De Seditione Roherti de Roos.''</center>

<div style="float:left;line-height:1;margin-right:10px;"><small>Sedition of<br>Robert de<br>Roos.</small></div>
<div style="margin-left:60px;">Cumque rex noster in confinio ' permodicum
remaneret,'^ ecce quidam ex nostris,
' Robertus
scilicet de Ros dominus Castri de Werk, quod
ibidem situatur in confinio, allectus amore cujusdam
mulieris de genere Scotorum quam in uxorem
ducere proposuerat, fratri suo Willelmo*
dixit qui cum eo erat in eodem castro,
" Frater
mi, secretum raihi quoddam est quod te latere
non volo. Confoederatus enim sum * cum genere
et gente'
^ Scotorum, itaquod de caetero eis fideliter
consistam ; nunc ergo veni mecum, et erimus
ibi in gentem magnam." Ad haec ille,
"
Tace,"
inquit,
" frater. Stultum enim est, quod in animo
concepisti : si enim hoc egeris mors tibi est.{{sfn|Hemingburgh|1849|p=[https://archive.org/details/chronicondominiw02hemiuoft/page/92/mode/1up 92]}}

{{Columns-list|colwidth=15em|style=font-size: small;|
# ‘autem,’ MS. Cott. Tib.
# ‘congregatique,’ MS. Cott. Tib.
# ‘permaueret,’ MS. Cott. Tib.
# This nobleman was summoned to parliament as Baron Roos of Hamlake from the 23rd of June, 1295, to October 6, 1315.
# ‘cum gente,’ MS. Cott. Tib.
}}

erisque in opprobrium nationum, et cognationi Edwardi.
tuae in scandalum." Cumque corripienti non ad- ——-^
quiesceret, eadem nocte latenter recessit, relinquens
omnia propter amorem dilectae mulieris et
forte meretricis. Mane autem facto ipse Willelmus
frater ejus significavit reg-i omnia verba
haec, rogans auxilium sibi mitti ne forte venientes
hostes violenter ab eo castrum abriperent.
Moxque rex unuin millenarium militem misitAbodyof
cum mille viris, qui cum in nocte sequenti in fmftheA"
villa de ‘Prestefen’<sup>1</sup> pernoctarent nihil mali suspicantes,
ecce seductor ille Robertus cum populo
Scotorum qui erant in praesidio castri de Rokesburg-
h latenter veniens, totam eandem villam
clandestino circumduxit, dederantque sig-num inter
se si forte in cong-ressu cum Ang-licis dubitaretur
ab aliquo quis futurus esset Ang^licus vel
quis Scotus, ut Ang-lice diceret dubitans, "Tabardum,"^
responderetque statim alter "
super-tunicam
vel equo," et qui mutuo sic non responderent
pro certo haberetur quod essent Ang-lici,
et sic morte plectendi et trucidandi. Datoque
sig-no et circumdata villa, confestim ig-nem apposuerunt,
conclamantes ad invicem in mortem
Ang-lorum. Stupefacti itaque nostri et nescientes
qua parte diverterent, mutuo se caedebant
et ad invicem corruerunt. Centenarius etiam
Clyvelandiae cum multos se defendendo peremisset
tandem et ipse corruit. Millenarius vero miles,
amissis equis et armis, cum difficultate fug-it.
Multi enim ex nostris cum ex frequentatione
nimia praedictum signum cog^novissent illud frequentantes
cum aliis salvati sunt, per campos
fu^ientes; ductique sunt captivi aliqui ad cas-{{sfn|Hemingburgh|1849|p=[https://archive.org/details/chronicondominiw02hemiuoft/page/93/mode/1up 93]}}

{{Columns-list|colwidth=15em|style=font-size: small;|
# ‘Prestfren,’ MS. Cott. Tib.
# Tabard, a coat or mantle, described by Strutt, Complete View of the Dress, &c. ii. 151.
}}

trum dc quo Scoti venerant, quorum quidam A. D. 1296. T 1. . 1 n .
gladio quidam vero fame in carcere perierunt,
residui quidem pauci, post captam urbem
de Berewyk a rege nostro, ad preces
magnas cujusdam bonae dominae quae cum
Scotis in eodem castro fuerat liberati sunt, sed
tamen ita nudi sicut egressi de utero matris.
Mane itaque facto perversus iste rumor in exercitu
regis insonuit, et ad audientiam ejus tandem
devenit, benedixitque Deum, et ait,
" Benedictus sit Deus altissimus, qui usque in praesens manus
nostras conservavit innoxias, et ex quo jam inceperunt
sic, et regnum nostrum hostiliter ing-ressi
sunt, nos, auctore Domino, factum complebimus,
et in eorum capita retorquendo consimilia
faciemus." Moxque, exercitu praeparato, divertit
ad idem castrum de ‘Werk ;’<sup>1</sup> sed quia erat
proximum Pascha noluit fines suos egredi ante
peractam solemnitatem. Ipse vero Robertus
de Ros, qui futurum se magnum esse credebat,
post obtentam victoriam a rege nostro, de regno
Scotiae a facie regis fugiens tanquam vagus et
profugus aliquantisper latitavit, ‘et’<sup>2</sup> paupertate
defunctus est.</div>

<center>''Scoti incenderunt omnia usque Carliolum.''</center>

<div style="float:left;line-height:1;margin-right:10px;"><small>Monday,<br>March 26.<br>The Scots<br>invade<br>England.</small></div>
<div style="margin-left:60px;">Anno Domini {{smallcaps|m.ccxcvi.}} die Lunae in ebdomada Paschæ, in crastino scilicet Annunciationis Dominicæ quia Pascha eodem anno in ipso die Annunciationis acciderat, dominus Johannes Comyn de Boughan, comes de ‘Meneteth,’<sup>3</sup> comes de ‘Strathern,’<sup>4</sup> comes ‘Leuenax,’<sup>5</sup> comes de Rosse, comes de ‘Asthell,’<sup>6</sup> comes de Mar, et<ref name="Chronicon domini Hemingburgh p. 94" />

{{Columns-list|colwidth=15em|style=font-size: small;|
# ‘Berwyk,’ MS. Cott. Tib.
# ‘et infra anuum eundem in summa,’ MS. Coll. Trin.
# ‘Mentez,’ MS. Cott. Tib.
# ‘Strarderne,’ MS. Cott. Tib.
# ‘Lethenay,’ MS. Cott. Tib.
# ‘Asshetelle,’ MS. Cott. Tib. now Athol.
}}

filius Johannis Comyn de Badenacgh, cum exercitu copioso Scotorum, numerato ad quingentos equites armatos et {{smallcaps|xl}}. millia peditum, egressi sunt a Valle Anandiæ, transeuntes aquam de Sulewath<sup>1</sup> per tria loca, incendentes ab Artheret et per medium forestæ Nicholay usque Carliolum omnes villas circumadjacentes, perimentes gladio vel saltem trucidantes quotquot invenire poterant, non parcentes sexui, ordini, vel ætati. Die vero Martis parabant se ad obsidionem civitatis Carliolensis ex opposito Pontis Eden, sed egressi sunt quidam sagittarii et ad tempus modicum pontem defenderunt, asportantes tabulas quas poterant. Quod videntes armati, circumduxerunt partem exercitus et aquam transierunt ad vadum sub villa Ricardina,<sup>2</sup> circumvallantes civitatem ex omni parte et domos suburbanas incendio concremantes. Erat autem in civitate tunc temporis quidam explorator, Patricius nomine, qui pro manifesta suspicione paulo ante captus tenebatur in vinculis sub custodia carceris civitatis. Hic cum audisset advenisse Scotos mox vincula disrupit et domum accendit in qua paulisper manserat, statimque muruni civitatis ascendens, conclamavit ad Scotos ut viriliter agerent et confortarentur. Qui cum cognosceretur a civibus in clamore suo, iterum deprehensus est et carceri castri mancipatus est, et post dies aliquot una cum custode suo primo morte damnatus est, tractus, et suspensus. Domus itaque per ipsum accensa accendit alias, et, vento flante, facta est flamma vorax in immensum, combustaque est magna pars civitatis, et dissoluta sunt corda multorum, dicentium, “Capta est civitas, fugiamus !” Cucurrerunt{{sfn|Hemingburgh|1849|p=[https://archive.org/details/chronicondominiw02hemiuoft/page/95/mode/1up 95]}}

{{Columns-list|colwidth=15em|style=font-size: small;|
#Solway Frith.
#Rickerby, Cumberland.
}}

itaque ad ignem multi, et pauci ad portas civitatis. Mulieres tamen, viriliter agentes, attulerunt lapides et projecerunt in hostes, insuper et aquam calidam efFuderunt. Extincto tandem igne, omnes extunc unanimiter se dederunt in hostes, et muris et portis adhæserunt. Contigit autem in una porta civitatis, dum hostes ligna, paleas, et quæque cremabilia deferrent, ut igne apposito ‘portarum pateret ingressus, unus hostium confisus in armis, cum’<sup>1</sup> portæ inhæreret, quidam ex nostris, supra portam in tabulis sedentes, apposito unco ferreo comprehenderunt eum in scapula, et clamaverunt ad interiores socios ut eum perfoderent, qui statim apposita lancea transfixerunt eum, et mortuus est. Quem apprehendentes socii, cum ‘vidissent’<sup>2</sup> mortuum, planxerunt eum planctu magno valde. Erat enim, ut dicebatur, unus de nobilioribus ‘totius Galwaliae.’<sup>3</sup> Die vero Mercurii, cum se viderent Scoti non proficere immo magis deficere, reliquerunt obsidionem inceptam, et reversi sunt in Vallem Anandiæ unde digressi sunt.{{sfn|Hemingburgh|1849|p=[https://archive.org/details/chronicondominiw02hemiuoft/page/96/mode/1up 96]}}</div>
|copyright_transcription=
|copyright=
|text_reader=TRUE
|translation=In the year of the Lord 1296 on Monday in the week of Easter, that is to say on the morrow of Annunciation Sunday because Easter had happened in the same year on the very day of the Annunciation, Lord John Comyn de Boughan, Earl of ‘Meneteth,’ Earl of ‘Strathern,’ Earl of ‘Leuenax,’ Earl of Rosse, Earl of Asthell, count of Mar, and son of John Comyn of Badenacgh, with a large army of Scots, numbering five hundred armed horse and 40 thousands of foot, they came out of the Valley of Anandia, crossing the water of Sulewath in three places, burning from Artheret and through the middle of the forest of Nicholay to Carliolum all the surrounding villages, destroying with the sword or at least slaughtering as many as they could find, not sparing sex, rank, or age. On Tuesday, however, they were preparing to besiege the city of Carliol from opposite the Bridge of Eden, but some archers came out and defended the bridge for a little while, carrying away what tables they could. Seeing this, armed, they led a part of the army around and crossed the water to the ford below the town of Ricardina, surrounding the city on all sides and burning the houses in the suburbs. Now there was in the city at that time a certain spy, Patrick by name, who, on account of a clear suspicion, had been arrested a little before and kept in chains under the custody of the prison of the city. When he heard that the Scots had arrived, he immediately broke his chains and set fire to the house in which he had stayed for a little while, and at once ascending the wall of the city, he cried out to the Scots to act bravely and to be strengthened. When he was recognized by the citizens in his outcry, he was again apprehended and imprisoned in the camp; The house, therefore, having been set on fire by him, set fire to others, and, blown by the wind, became a voracious flame to an immense extent, and a great part of the city was burnt, and the hearts of many were broken, saying, “The city is captured, let us flee!” Many therefore ran to the fire, and a few to the gates of the city. However, the women, acting manfully, brought stones and threw them at the enemy, and also poured hot water on them. The fire having at last been extinguished, they all then with one accord surrendered themselves to the enemy, and clung to the walls and gates. And it happened at one of the gates of the city, while the enemy were bringing wood, straw, and all kinds of inflammable things, that by setting fire to the gates, he entered, one of the enemy, trusting in his arms, clung to the gates, while some of our men, sitting on the boards above the gate, had an iron hook attached to them. they seized him by the shoulder, and cried out to the companions within to stab him, who immediately put their lances to him and pierced him, and he died. His companions seized him, when they saw him dead, and wept over him with a very loud cry. For he was, as it was said, one of the noblest ‘of all Galwalia.’ But on Wednesday, when the Scots saw that they were not making progress, but rather failing, they abandoned the siege they had begun, and returned to the valley of Anandia, whence they had departed.
|google_translate=TRUE
|name=
|place=
|related_documents=
|related_topic=
|notes=
|footnotes=
|full_citation={{Cite book |last1= Hemingburgh |first1= Walteri de |editor-last1= Hamilton |editor-first1= Hans Claude |date= 1849 |orig-date= active 1300 |title= Chronicon domini Walteri de Hemingburgh, vulgo Hemingford nuncupati, ordinis Sancti Augustini Canonici regularis, in coenobio beatae Mariae de Gisburn, de gestis regum Angliae, ad fidem codicum manuscriptorum recensuit Hans Claude Hamilton |trans-title= Chronicle of Walter of Hemingburgh, commonly called Hemingford... of the history of England |title-link= Chronicon domini Walteri de Hemingburgh (vol. 2) |language= la |volume= 2 |publication-place= London |publisher= English Historical Society |oclc= 971575213 |id={{ARK|ark:/13960/t0ms3p410}} }}
|full_citation_text=Cite book {{!}}last1= Hemingburgh {{!}}first1= Walteri de {{!}}editor-last1= Hamilton {{!}}editor-first1= Hans Claude {{!}}date= 1849 {{!}}orig-date= active 1300 {{!}}title= Chronicon domini Walteri de Hemingburgh, vulgo Hemingford nuncupati, ordinis Sancti Augustini Canonici regularis, in coenobio beatae Mariae de Gisburn, de gestis regum Angliae, ad fidem codicum manuscriptorum recensuit Hans Claude Hamilton {{!}}trans-title= Chronicle of Walter of Hemingburgh, commonly called Hemingford... of the history of England {{!}}title-link= Chronicon domini Walteri de Hemingburgh (vol. 2) {{!}}language= la {{!}}volume= 2 {{!}}publication-place= London {{!}}publisher= English Historical Society {{!}}oclc= 971575213 {{!}}id=<nowiki>{{</nowiki>ARK{{!}}ark:/13960/t0ms3p410<nowiki>}</nowiki>
|bibliography=
|sort=
}}{{Timeline subobject
|entry_precedence=1
|document_type=
|date=1296
|person_page=Robert of Roos of Wark (-1296)
|family_page=Roos of Wark
|place_page=
|related_person=
|related_place=
|related_topic=Timeline of de Ros families
|timeline=1296 - Death of [[Robert of Roos of Wark (-1296)|Robert de Roos]].
|citation=[[#CITEREFHemingburgh1849|Hemingburgh 1849]], p. [https://archive.org/details/chronicondominiw02hemiuoft/page/94/mode/1up 94].
|citation_name=Chronicon domini Hemingburgh p. 94
}}{{Timeline subobject
|entry_precedence=2
|document_type=
|date= March 26, 1296
|person_page=William, 3rd Earl of Ross (-1323)
|family_page=Mac an t-Sagairt Earls of Ross
|place_page=
|related_person=
|related_place=
|related_topic=Timeline of the Earls of Ross
|timeline={{date|March 26, 1296|dmy}} - Lord John Comyn de Boughan, Earl of ‘Meneteth,’ Earl of ‘Strathern,’ Earl of ‘Leuenax,’ [[William, 3rd Earl of Ross (-1323)|Earl of Rosse]], Earl of Asthell, count of Mar, and son of John Comyn of Badenacgh, with a large army of Scots, numbering five hundred armed horse and 40 thousands of foot, they came out of the Valley of Anandia, crossing the water of Sulewath in three places, burning from Artheret and through the middle of the forest of Nicholay to Carliolum all the surrounding villages, destroying with the sword or at least slaughtering as many as they could find, not sparing sex, rank, or age. On Tuesday, however, they were preparing to besiege the city of Carliol from opposite the Bridge of Eden, but some archers came out and defended the bridge for a little while, carrying away what tables they could. Seeing this, armed, they led a part of the army around and crossed the water to the ford below the town of Ricardina, surrounding the city on all sides and burning the houses in the suburbs. Now there was in the city at that time a certain spy, Patrick by name, who, on account of a clear suspicion, had been arrested a little before and kept in chains under the custody of the prison of the city. When he heard that the Scots had arrived, he immediately broke his chains and set fire to the house in which he had stayed for a little while, and at once ascending the wall of the city, he cried out to the Scots to act bravely and to be strengthened. When he was recognized by the citizens in his outcry, he was again apprehended and imprisoned in the camp; The house, therefore, having been set on fire by him, set fire to others, and, blown by the wind, became a voracious flame to an immense extent, and a great part of the city was burnt, and the hearts of many were broken, saying, “The city is captured, let us flee!” Many therefore ran to the fire, and a few to the gates of the city. However, the women, acting manfully, brought stones and threw them at the enemy, and also poured hot water on them. The fire having at last been extinguished, they all then with one accord surrendered themselves to the enemy, and clung to the walls and gates. And it happened at one of the gates of the city, while the enemy were bringing wood, straw, and all kinds of inflammable things, that by setting fire to the gates, he entered, one of the enemy, trusting in his arms, clung to the gates, while some of our men, sitting on the boards above the gate, had an iron hook attached to them. they seized him by the shoulder, and cried out to the companions within to stab him, who immediately put their lances to him and pierced him, and he died. His companions seized him, when they saw him dead, and wept over him with a very loud cry. For he was, as it was said, one of the noblest ‘of all Galwalia.’ But on Wednesday, when the Scots saw that they were not making progress, but rather failing, they abandoned the siege they had begun, and returned to the valley of Anandia, whence they had departed.
|citation=[[#CITEREFHemingburgh1849|Hemingburgh 1849]], pp. [https://archive.org/details/chronicondominiw02hemiuoft/page/94/mode/1up 94-96].
|citation_name=Chronicon domini Hemingburgh pp. 94-96
}}

Source:Chronicon domini Hemingburgh (Chronicon) - Revision history

Redheadkelly: 1 revision imported

Redheadkelly at 04:01, 22 July 2025

Redheadkelly: 1 revision imported

Redheadkelly at 02:01, 21 July 2025