Charter by John, earl of Ross and lord of the Isles, with the consent of his council to Celestine his brother and his heirs by Finvola, daughter of Lachlan MacLean of Duart, whom failing to any lawful heirs of Celestine by any other wife, of the lands of Lochbroom, Lochalsh, Lochcarron, Torridon and Kishorn, in the earldom of Ross and sheriffdom of Inverness. Dingwall, 2 February 1462/3.
Originally written in Latin 2 February 1463
Transcription
76
Omnibus hanc cartam visuris vel audituris Johannes de Ile comes Rossie et dominus Insularum eternam in Domino salutem. Noveritis nos de consensu et assensu et matura deliberatione totius nostri concilii dedisse concessisse et hac presenti carta nostra confirmasse carissimo fratri nostroa Celestino de Insulis omnes et singulas terras nostras infrascriptas videlicet terras nostras de Lochbryneb Lochalsche Lochcarryn Torvirtayne et Kischemis cum pertinenciis in comitatu nostro Rossie infra vicecomitatum de Invernes. Tenendas et habendas totas et integras prenominatas terras cum pertinenciis prefato Celestino fratre nostro et heredibus suis inter ipsum Celestinum et Finvolam Lachlani Mcgilleone de Dowart de corpore suo legitime procreatis seu procreandis quibus vero deficientibus quod absit veris legitimis heredibus dicto Celestino inter ipsum Celestinum et quamcumque aliam uxorem legittimanc procreatis seu procreandis quibus omnibus quod absit deficientibus volumus quod omnes et singules supradicte terre ad nos et heredes nostros cum pertinenciis ut premittitur libere absque quibusvis questione et clameo seu interruptione revertantur de nobis et heredibus nostris infeodo et hereditate imperpetuum per omnes rectas metas suas antiquas et divisas in boscis planis pratis moris et marresiis pascuis et pasturis petariis turbariis carbonariis fabrilibus et brasinis viis semitis aquis stagnis rivolis fluminis et lacubus silvis quercis genestis et virgultis aucupacionibus venacionibus piscatoribus cum le wrak waith et ware cum molendinis multuris et eorum sequelis cum curiis et earum exitibus herezeldis bludwitis furcis et mulierum merchetis cum omni etiam pastura et liberis introitu et exitu ac cum omnibus aliis commoditatibus libertatibus fertilitatibus et asiamentis ac[1] justis suis pertinenciis quibuscumque tarn non nominatis quam nominatis tarn subtus terra quam supra terram tam prope quam procul ad predictas terras cum pertinenciis spectantibus seujuste spectare valentibus in futurum libere quiete plenarie integre honorifice bene et in pace sine revocacione seu reclamacione aliquali. Reddendo inde annuatim prefatus Celestinus et heredes sui inter ipsum Celestinum et prefatam Finvolam de corpore suo legitime procreati seu procreandi quibus quo absit deficientibus heredes dicti Celestini inter ipsum et quamcumque aliam uxorem legittimam procreati seu procreandi nobis et heredibus nostris et successoribus sex denarios usualis monete Scotie nomine albe firme super solum dictarum terrarum de Lochalsche ad festum Penthecosten si petatur tantum pro omni alio onere servicio seculari exactione seu demanda que per nos heredes nostros et successores exigi poterunt de dictis terris cum pertinenciis vel requiri. Et nos vero prefatus Johannes comes Rossie et dominus Insularum heredes nostri et successores totas et integras prenominatas terras cum pertinenciis prefato Celestino et heredibus suis inter ipsum Celestinum et prefatam Finvolam legittime procreatis seu procreandis quibus deficientibus quod absit veris legitimis heredibus dicti Celestini inter ipsum Celestinum et quamcumque aliam uxorem legittimam de corpore suo procreatis seu procreandis in omnibus et per omnia ut premittitur ut predictum est contra omnes mortales homines et feminas warantizabimus acquietabimus et imperpetuum defendemus. Ind cuius rei testimonium sigillum nostrum huic presenti carte nostre appendi fecimus. Apud castrum nostrum de Dingwele secundo die mensis Februarii anno Domini m°cccc° lxii°.[2]
Translation
To all who shall see or hear this letter, John de Ile, Count of Rossie and Lord of the Isles, eternal salvation in the Lord. You will know that we have given by consent and agreement and early deliberation of our whole council granted and confirmed by this present charter to our dearest brother Celestine de Insulis all and each of our lands underwritten namely our lands of Lochbryne Lochalsche Lochcarryn Torvirtayne and Kischem with appurtenances in our county of Rossie below the county of Winters. To hold and to have all and whole the aforesaid lands with their appurtenances to our aforesaid brother Celestine and his heirs between Celestine himself and Finvola Lachlan McGilleon de Dowart of his body lawfully begotten or to beget whom but failing that which is absent from the true lawful heirs of the said Celestine between Celestine himself and any other wife legitimately begotten or procreating whom all that is absent we want that all and each of the aforesaid lands to us and our heirs with their appurtenances as is prescribed freely without any question and clamor or interruption shall return from us and our heirs in an unfaithful and perpetual inheritance in all their rightful ancient goals and divided into plain woods, meadows, meadows, and marshes, pastures, and pastures, peters, turbarians, charcoal makers, and brats, roads, paths, ponds, streams, rivers, and lakes, forests, oaks, brambles, and bushes, hunting, hunting, fishermen, with le wrak waith, and ware, with mills, multitudes, and their sequels, with the courts and their exits. of herezelds of bludwite forks and women's merchandise with all pasture and children ingress and egress and with all other conveniences liberties fertility and assises and their just appurtenances to any tarn not named or named tarn under the ground and above the ground as near as far as the aforesaid lands with their appurtenances justly look to those who are strong in the future freely, quietly, fully, completely, honorably, and in peace, without any revocation or remonstrance. By rendering yearly from thenceforth the aforesaid Celestinus and his heirs, between himself and the aforesaid Finvola, lawfully begotten or procreating of his body, to whom, in the absence thereof, the heirs of the said Celestine, between him and any other lawful wife, procreating or procreating, to us and our heirs and successors, six pence of customary money in the name of Scotland in white firm upon the sole of the said lands of Lochalsche at the feast of Pentecost if it is requested only for any other burden of secular service exaction or demand which through us our heirs and successors may demand or be required of the said lands with appurtenances. And we, the aforesaid Johannes count Rossie and lord of the Isles, our heirs and successors, the whole and entire aforesaid lands with their appurtenances to the aforesaid Celestine and his heirs between Celestine himself and the aforesaid Finvola, lawfully begotten or procreating, failing which, that which is absent from the true legitimate heirs of the said Celestine, between Celestine himself and whatever we will warrant another legitimate wife from his body begetting or begetting in all and by all things as is aforesaid against all mortal men and women we will appease and defend eternally. In witness whereof we have affixed our seal to this present charter. At our castle of Dingwele on the second day of February in the year of the Lord 1000 xxii.
Volume of John Riddell commenced between 1811 and 1814 and completed in 1819, containing extracts and copies of documents, and notes., 1727, ?1811-1819.
Books and papers of John Riddell, the peerage lawyer., Adv.MSS.25.8.1-26.7.37.
Timeline
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Discussion
NLS, Adv. MS. 26.3.2, pp.172-4 (notes by John Riddell on a transumpt among the Glengarry papers).
note: Variants appearing in Riddell’s notes on the first item in the transumpt (see comment below), a. ‘carnali’ added here. b. further details on lands added here: terras quadraginta marcarum de Lochalche, terras quadraginta sex marcarum de[2] Lochbrene, terras viginti marcarum de Torvirtane et terras duodecim marcarum de [Kishorn]’. c. destination here is simply to the heirs ofCelestine and Finvola whom failing to the nearest legitimate heir of Celestine. d. witnesses are added here: ‘In cuius rei testimonium sigillum nostrum unacum sigillum nostrorum consultoribus (sic) viz. Donaldi de Ilis domini de Dunnevin et Glennis, Hugonis de Insulis domini de Slait, Lachlani Mcgilleone (last name crossed out in notes) etJohannis dominorum de Doward et Lochboy, Johannis McCleoid domini de Dunvegan, et Torquelli McLeoid domini de Leovis presenti carte nostre appendi fecimus’.
comment: This and two later grants to Celestine (nos.80, 82) were confirmed by the king on a visit to the north in the summer of 1464, when much sorting out of the lord’s affairs took place. These lands were confirmed by James, duke of Ross, in February 1499/1500 to Donald of the Isles as heir to his father Alexander, son of Celestine; Donald died without issue in 1519 and his heirs were his sisters Janet who married William Dingwall of Kildun and Margaret who married Alexander MacDonald of Glengarry (see app. D, table 6/7 and 8). On 10 September 1524 two transumpts were made in the Cathedral of Ross of documents produced by William Dingwall of Kildun. The first apparently included four items - a version of this document including passages quoted above, another version similar to the Great Seal, a copy ofno.80, and a precept byJohn, lord of the Isles, to John Munro of Foulis on which Riddell’s notes do not give details oflands or date. The second transumpt dealt with the grant by the duke of Ross (Fraser, Cromartie, ii, 342). The lands were divided between the daughters, but by the end of the sixteenth century all had been acquired by the MacKenzies (J. Munro in The Ross and Cromarty Book, ed. D. Omand (Golspie, 1984), 134-5). We are grateful to Professor A. A. M. Duncan for drawing our attention to the relevant items in Riddell’s notes.[3]
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↑Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Acts of the lords of the Isles p. 117